Conditions
and Treatments
Dental
Implants
Dental Implants are a great option for patients
missing natural teeth because they act as a secure
anchor for artificial replacement teeth and eliminate
the instability associated with surface adhesives
and removable bridges.
Your
natural teeth absorb biting pressure of up to 540
lbs. per square inch. Long-time denture-wearers
can often absorb no more than 50 lbs. per square
inch. Dental implants, when properly placed, can
withstand 450 lbs. per square inch of biting pressure.
Dental
implants are made of materials that are compatible
with human bone and tissue. The implants are surgically
placed directly into or on top of the jawbone. Small
posts are then attached to the implants, which protrude
through the gums. These posts provide a stable anchor
for artificial replacement teeth.
Wisdom
Teeth
Third molars (also called wisdom teeth) usually
start to come in when people reach their late teens
or early twenties. In many cases, the jaws are not
large enough to accommodate these teeth and they
remain impacted (hidden) under the gums.
Serious
problems can arise if not treated, such as infection
or possibly crowding of and damage to the surrounding
teeth. If not removed in a timely manner, more serious
problems can arise. The sac that surrounds the impacted
tooth can fill up with fluid and enlarge to form
a cyst. This causes an enlargement that can hollow
out the jaw and result in permanent damage to the
surrounding teeth, jawbones and nerves. If this
is then left untreated, a tumor can develop from
the walls of the cyst, which can lead to more painful
and complicated surgeries.
Your
oral/maxillofacial surgeon can easily remove these
teeth if found early enough. With no more than a
little bit of swelling and discomfort to the patient.
Temporomandibular
Joint Problem (TMJ)
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a small joint
located at the front of the ear where the skull
and lower jaw bone meet. This joint is responsible
for the function and movement of the lower jaw.
TMJ disorders
have a wide range of symptoms. Sufferers may have
earaches, headaches and may not have full ability
to open the mouth. They may also hear clicking or
grating sounds in the joint and experience pain
when opening and closing the mouth.
There
are various reasons for TMJ symptoms. Seeing an
oral/maxillofacial surgeon is the first step in
taking care of TMJ. They are properly trained to
correctly diagnose the problem and the cause of
it. Then, depending upon the cause for TMJ, you
can be referred to the proper doctor or physical
therapist to help relieve the problem. Determining
the cause of TMJ disorders can be complex, and therefore
may require different diagnostic procedures.
Snoring
& Sleep Apnea
If your throat formations are too large or the muscles
relax too much during sleep; the air passage may
be partially blocked. As air from the nose or mouth
passes around this obstacle, the throat formations
vibrate and rattle against each other, causing a
snoring sound. At times, this sound can be so loud
that snorers wake up others, or even themselves,
during the night. Snoring gets worse as more and
more of the air passage is blocked. But you may
not know that snoring can also disrupt your own
sleep and may even be a sign of a serious condition
called sleep apnea.
If the
formations completely block the throat, air can't
flow to the lungs at all. This is called apnea (which
means "no breathing"). Since the lungs
aren't receiving any fresh air, the brain tells
the body to wake up enough to tighten the muscles
and unblock the air passage. With a loud gasp, breathing
begins again. This process may be repeated over
and over again throughout the night, making your
sleep fragmented and light. Even though you don't
remember waking up so many times during the night,
you can feel tired all day. The lack of sleep and
fresh air can also strain your lungs, heart, and
other organs, leading to problems such as high blood
pressure, heart attack, or stroke.
In some
cases, the snoring can be treated best with a new
laser surgery known as Laser Assisted Uvulopalatoplasty
(LAUP). The surgery is performed at the doctor's
office using a laser that reshapes the soft palate
and opens the airway so that the sufferer can breathe
better during sleep.
Lip
& Mouth Cancer
Researchers have found a number of factors that
may contribute to the development of mouth &
lip cancers. The most common is the frequent use
of alcohol and tobaccos. Others include poor oral
hygiene, ill-fitting dentures, poor nutrition and
combinations of these factors.
Keep
in mind that your mouth is one of the body's most
important early warning systems. If you find any
suspicious lumps or sores, contact us and make an
appointment immediately. Early treatment may well
be the key to complete and total recovery.
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